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Common Widget Properties
These are properties that are shared by many widgets. For a complete list of properties, take a look at the relevant widget.
Behavior Properties
Required (only in web forms)
This property indicates whether this widget must be filled in by the end user or not. If set to true, this widget can not be left empty and a message will be shown if the end user presses the ‘Save’ button.
Default value: False
Required message (only in web forms)
This property determines the message that is shown to the end user if the widget is empty and the ‘Required’ property is set to true. This is a translatable text. See Translatable Texts.
Common Properties
Tab index (only in web forms)
The tab index influences the order in which the end user navigates through the form using the tab key. By default tab indices are zero and the tab order is determined automatically by the client system. A value of minus one (-1) means that the widget will be skipped when tabbing through the form.
Default value: 0
Name
The internal name of the widget. You can use this to give sensible names to widgets. The name property also appears in the generated HTML: the widget DOM element automatically includes the class mx-name-{NAME}, which can be useful for Selenium testing.
Class
The class property allows you to specify one or more cascading style sheet (CSS) classes for the widget. The classes should be separated by a space. The classes will be applied to the widget in the browser and the widget will get the corresponding styling. The classes should be classes in the theme that is used in the project. It overrules the default styling of the widget.
Styling is applied in the following order:
- the default styling defined by the theme the project uses
- the
Classproperty of the widget - the
Styleproperty of the widget.
You can see which widgets in a page have styling applied via the class or style property by clicking the Show styles button.
Style
The style property allows you to specify additional CSS styling. If a class is also specified, this styling is applied after the class.
For example:
background-color:lightblue; color:red;
will result in red text on a blue background.
You can see which widgets in a page have styling applied via the style or class property by clicking the Show styles button.
Data Source Properties
Attribute (path)
Many input widgets, like text boxes and drop-down widgets, can be connected to:
- an attribute of the entity of the data view that contains the widget
- an attribute of an entity associated with the data view entity by following one or more associations of type reference through the domain model.
In the first case we say the widget is connected to an attribute and in the second case to an attribute path.
An input widget connected to an attribute path must be read-only. The Modeler will check this for you.
Visibility Properties
Visible
By default, whether or not an element is displayed in the browser is determined by how the page is designed and the user’s roles within the application. However, the page can be configured to hide the element unless a certain condition is met.
Context
The widget can be made visible only if the object of the data view that contains the widget satisfies the specificied criteria.
A practical example would be a web shop in which the user must submit both billing and delivery information. In this case, you might not wish to bother the user with a second set of address input fields unless they indicate that the billing address and delivery address are not the same. You can accomplish this by making the delivery address fields conditionally visible based on the Boolean attribute SameBillingAndDeliveryAddress.
Based on Attribute Value
When selected, this shows the widget while a particular attribute has a certain value. Only boolean and enumeration attributes can be used for this purpose.
Based on Expression
Added in Mendix 7.1.
When selected, this shows the widget while a provided expression evaluates to true. The object of the containing data view is available inside an expression as a $currentObject variable.
Note that the expression is evaluated in the browser, and hence, we advise against using “secret” values (like access keys) in it. In particular, we disallow usages of constants. Also, client-side expressions currently do not support all the functions that are available in the microflows. Please refer to an autocomplete list to know what functions are supported in your version.
Module Roles
The widget can be made visible to a subset of the user roles available in your application. When activated, this setting will render the widget invisible to all users that are not linked to one of the selected user roles.
Editability Properties
Editable
The editable property indicates whether the end user will be able to change the value displayed by the widget.
| Value | Description |
|---|---|
| Default | The value is editable if security allows it (i.e. if the user that is signed in has write rights to the selected attribute). |
| Never | The value is never editable. |
| Conditional | The value is editable if the specified condition holds. (see below) |
Default value: Default
Condition
A widget can be made editable based on the value of an attribute of the enclosing data view. The attribute must be of type boolean or enumeration. For each value, you specify whether the widget is editable. Upon entering the form and upon changing the condition attribute the edit state of the widget will be updated.
For example, you do not have to ask for the marriage date if the end user indicates that they are not married.